Editing

Shot Reverse Shot

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=h0xiCIMIwLY                                        Shot Reverse Shot is where the camera will be on one character as they are speaking, when the other character begins to speak the camera cuts straight away to the other character. This is usually used when characters are having a conversation. 

Straight Cut

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=c214l2AFfDs  Straight cut is where the scene changes from one to another without any effects and its usually not noticed. This is usually used in less important scenes.

Fade In/Out

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3bup_zehvBo                                           Fade In/Out is where the scene appears and changes slowly and it goes from not visible to visible.

Dissolve

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Rt5mcZFYLng                                    Dissolve is where the scene changes by slowly fading away bit by bit until eventually there is a different image.

Montage

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wUiqXk-KTzE                                                      Montage is a group of short clips or scenes put together to make a bigger one to be played together.

Transition

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I3yy3f6kVbI  Transition is similar to straight cut, during the scene change you can add more effects.